Sweet Potato Swirl Brownies

Sweet Potato Swirl Brownies (A Southern Fall Dessert)

Fall in the South is all about cozy kitchens, seasonal flavors, and sweet treats that bring everyone together. These Sweet Potato Swirl Brownies are where rich cocoa meets sweet potato—a Southern pantry staple that deserves way more brownie love than it gets.

Each swirl offers the comforting warmth of autumn baked right into fudgy chocolate. The cream cheese and sweet potato ribbons cut through the dense cocoa with tangy sweetness, creating those gorgeous marbled patterns that make you look like you actually know what you're doing in the kitchen.

They're perfect for sharing at gatherings, sneaking straight from the pan when no one's looking, or wrapping up as gifts for neighbors who'll definitely be asking for the recipe. A wink to Halloween adds just the right touch of seasonal mischief, without a scare in sight. Just pure, edible comfort that reminds you why Southern kitchens shine brightest in the fall.

Jump to Recipe

Sweet potato swirl brownies with cream cheese marbled through fudgy chocolate brownie

Why These Sweet Potato Brownies Work

I know what you're thinking: sweet potato in brownies? Trust me on this one.

Sweet potatoes add moisture without making these cakey (we're going for fudgy here). They bring natural sweetness that plays beautifully with dark cocoa. And that gorgeous orange swirl? It's not just pretty—it tastes like fall decided to move into your brownie pan permanently.

The cream cheese situation makes these extra rich and adds a slight tang that keeps them from being one-note sweet. You get fudgy chocolate, creamy sweet potato, and that little bit of cream cheese brightness all in one bite. It's the kind of flavor combination that makes people stop mid-conversation and say "wait, what's in these?"

Plus, you can absolutely tell yourself you're eating vegetables. I won't stop you.

What You'll Need

This recipe has two parts: the cream cheese sweet potato swirl and the brownie base. Don't let that intimidate you—it's easier than it sounds.

For the Cream Cheese Swirl:

• 8 oz cream cheese, softened (don't skip the softening part)

• 1 egg

• ¼ cup sugar

• ½ teaspoon vanilla extract

• 1 cup mashed sweet potato (about 1 medium sweet potato)

• 1 tablespoon all-purpose flour

For the Brownie Batter:

• 1 cup (2 sticks) unsalted butter, room temperature

• 2¼ cups granulated sugar

• 4 large eggs

• 1 tablespoon vanilla extract

• 1¼ cups unsweetened dark cocoa powder (the good stuff)

• ½ teaspoon salt

• 1 teaspoon baking powder

• 1½ cups all-purpose flour

About These Ingredients

Sweet potatoes: Roast or steam them, don't boil. Boiling adds too much moisture and can make your brownies weird. You want that flesh dry and concentrated. One medium sweet potato yields about a cup of mash.

Cream cheese: Room temperature is crucial here. Cold cream cheese won't blend smoothly and you'll get lumps in your swirl. Set it out while you're prepping everything else.

Cocoa powder: I use Dutch-process for deeper color and richer flavor, but natural cocoa works too if that's what you have. Just know natural cocoa gives a slightly tangier, more classic chocolate taste.

Butter: Also needs to be room temperature. Seeing a theme here? We're not in a rush.

Baked sweet potato brownies including mashed sweet potato, cream cheese, and cocoa powder fresh out of the oven

How to Make Sweet Potato Swirl Brownies


Step 1: Make the Sweet Potato Cream Cheese Swirl


Throw your cream cheese, egg, sugar, vanilla, mashed sweet potato, and flour into a food processor. Blend until it's perfectly smooth and creamy—no lumps, no chunks, just silky orange goodness. Set this aside while you handle the brownie situation.

Step 2: Prep Your Pan


Preheat your oven to 350°F. Spray a 9x13-inch baking pan with nonstick spray, or if you want to be fancy about it (and make your life easier later), line it with parchment paper. Let the edges hang over the sides so you can lift the whole brownie slab out when it's done. This is the move that separates the brownie amateurs from the pros.


Step 3: Make the Brownie Batter


In a large bowl, beat together the butter, sugar, eggs, and vanilla until it's glossy and smooth. In another bowl, whisk together your cocoa powder, salt, baking powder, and flour.

Gradually stir the dry ingredients into the wet mixture. Stop as soon as you don't see any more streaks of flour. Overmixing is the enemy of fudgy brownies, and we're all about that fudge life here.


Step 4: Layer and Swirl

This is where it gets fun. Spoon about two-thirds of your brownie batter into the prepared pan and smooth it out to the edges. It doesn't have to be perfect.

Now drop 8 to 12 spoonfuls of your cream cheese sweet potato mixture over the surface, spacing them about 1-2 inches apart. Then add the remaining brownie batter in smaller dollops between and over the cream cheese.

Here's the swirl technique: Take a sharp knife and slide the tip about ¼ to ½ inch into the batter. Draw gentle S-curves or figure-eight shapes from one corner to the opposite side, making lines about an inch apart.
The key is a light hand. You're not stirring it, you're creating those pretty marbled ribbons. Too much swirling and everything blurs together into one muddy color. We want contrast. We want drama. We want people to see this and think "ooh, fancy."

sweet potato swirl brownies showing fudgy texture and cream cheese swirl


Step 5: Bake
Slide these into your 350°F oven for 26-30 minutes. You're looking for a toothpick inserted in the center to come out with a few moist crumbs. If it comes out totally clean, you've overbaked them and they'll be dry. If it comes out with wet batter, give them another few minutes.
Let the brownies cool completely in the pan. I know this is torture. I know you want to cut into them right now. But warm brownies will fall apart and you'll have a mess. Be strong. Wait. Your patience will be rewarded with clean, beautiful slices.
Once they're cool, use those parchment paper edges to lift the whole thing out of the pan and cut into squares.


Tips for Perfect Sweet Potato Brownies
Don't skip the room temperature thing: Cold cream cheese leaves lumps. Room temp butter mixes better. This isn't me being fussy—it actually matters.


Roast your sweet potato: Steam or roast it until it's tender, then mash. Boiling adds too much water and your brownies will be weird. Nobody wants weird brownies.


Light swirling is key: Think of it like drawing on the surface, not mixing. You want those defined ribbons of color, not a muddy blend.


Don't overbake: These are supposed to be fudgy. Pull them when there are still a few moist crumbs on the toothpick. They'll continue cooking a bit as they cool.


Let them cool completely: I know. I know. But cutting into warm brownies makes them fall apart. Give it at least an hour. Go watch something. Clean your kitchen. Do literally anything but cut into them early.

Sweet Potato Swirl Brownie slices

How to Store Sweet Potato Swirl Brownies

Room temperature: Keep these in an airtight container for up to 3 days. They'll stay moist and fudgy.

Refrigerator: They'll last up to a week in the fridge. The texture gets a bit more fudge-like and dense when cold, which honestly isn't a bad thing. Some people prefer them chilled.

Freezer: Wrap individual squares in plastic wrap, then store in a freezer bag for up to 3 months. Thaw at room temperature or warm slightly in the microwave for that just-baked experience.

Ways to Mix It Up

Once you've made these a few times, try these variations:

Spiced Sweet Potato Brownies: Add ½ teaspoon cinnamon and ¼ teaspoon nutmeg to the cream cheese mixture for more fall spice vibes.

Chocolate Chips: Fold ½ cup of chocolate chips into the brownie batter because more chocolate is never wrong.

Maple Sweetened: Replace ¼ cup of the sugar in the cream cheese mixture with maple syrup for deeper fall flavor.

Mini Brownie Bites: Bake these in a mini muffin tin for about 15-18 minutes. Perfect for parties or portion control (ha).

Your Questions, Answered

Can I use canned sweet potato? You can, but make sure to drain it really well and pat it dry. Canned sweet potato has more moisture than freshly roasted, so your swirl might be a bit runnier. Between you and me, it's what I use most of the time. 

What if I don't have a food processor? Use a hand mixer or even mash everything together really well by hand. The goal is smooth and lump-free, however you get there.

Can I make these ahead? Absolutely. These actually taste better the next day once the flavors have melded. Make them a day ahead and store covered at room temperature.

Why are my brownies cakey instead of fudgy? You might have overbaked them, or used too much flour. Measure flour carefully (spoon and level, don't scoop), and pull them from the oven when the toothpick still has moist crumbs.

Can I double this recipe? Sure, but you'll need two 9x13 pans. Don't try to bake it all in one giant pan—the center won't cook properly.

Do I really need Dutch-process cocoa? No. Regular cocoa works fine. Dutch-process just gives a darker color and richer taste. Use what you have.

Like this post?

About the author

Nikki Miller-Ka

Nikki Miller-Ka

Ms. Miller-Ka is a classically trained chef with a BA in English from East Carolina University and a Culinary Arts Associate Degree from Le Cordon Bleu-Miami.

Formerly, she’s worked as a researcher, an editorial assistant, reporter and guest blogger for various publications and outlets in the Southeast. She has also worked as a catering chef, a pastry chef, a butcher, a baker, and a biscuit-maker. Presently, she is a food editor, freelance food writer, and a tour guide for Taste Carolina Gourmet Food Tours.

Leave a reply